1.416784 × 10³² kelvin
1.417 × 10³² KTemperature · definition
Celsius and Fahrenheit have shifted zero points. Differences are useful; “twice as hot” in °C or °F is not a physical temperature ratio.
Temperature
Extreme physics
Celsius and Fahrenheit have shifted zero points.
The Planck temperature is a theoretical temperature scale at which quantum gravitational effects are expected to become important.
A little perspective
1.416784 × 10³² kelvin is the same as the Planck temperature.
Temperature: 1.417 × 10³² K; definition.
Celsius and Fahrenheit have shifted zero points. Differences are useful; “twice as hot” in °C or °F is not a physical temperature ratio.
Temperature: 1.417 × 10³² K; theoretical.
A theoretical temperature scale where quantum gravity is expected to matter. Current physics does not establish it as an unqualified hottest possible temperature.
NIST — 2022 CODATA fundamental constants
The marked temperature is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.
Measurement details
Compare 1.416784 × 10³² kelvin with the Planck temperature. The notes below explain how each value was chosen.
Temperature · definition
Celsius and Fahrenheit have shifted zero points. Differences are useful; “twice as hot” in °C or °F is not a physical temperature ratio.
Temperature · theoretical
A theoretical temperature scale where quantum gravity is expected to matter. Current physics does not establish it as an unqualified hottest possible temperature.
The diagram uses the recorded measurements. Details outside the marked spans do not set the scale.
Compare temperature differences in kelvins; Celsius and Fahrenheit ratios are not meaningful.
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