Temperature

Neutron star surface

Neutron star surface temperature is the intense heat found at the outer layer of a young neutron star after a supernova.

Also known as: neutron star surface temperature

How big is it?

1,000,000 K

Representative young surface temperature · representative
Typical recorded range: 100,000 K to 10,000,000 K.

Scale illustration of Neutron star surface, calibrated to its representative young surface temperature measurement.
The marked representative young surface temperature represents 1,000,000 K.

A little perspective

Neutron star surface is 99,000,000 K cooler than Fusion plasma.

Fusion plasma: Fusion plasma is a state of matter where atomic nuclei and electrons are separated and nuclei can undergo nuclear fusion.

Log scale
LOG TEMPERATURE · log₁₀(1 + K)1,000,000 K100,000,000 K0 K · absolute zero
01
Neutron star surface1,000,000 KRepresentative young surface temperature
02
Fusion plasma100,000,000 KTemperature
Celsius and Fahrenheit zero points are offsets. Compare temperature differences, not ratios in °C or °F. The kelvin axis starts at absolute zero.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Neutron star surface

A representative one-million-kelvin thermal surface scale for a young neutron star. Surface temperature falls as the remnant cools and depends on age, magnetic field, atmosphere and observing model.

NASA Imagine the Universe — Neutron stars

The marked representative young surface temperature is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Fusion plasma

A 100 million K plasma example. High temperature alone does not specify total thermal energy.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked temperature is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 1,000,000 K

For comparison, this page uses representative young surface temperature. This is labelled representative; the central value is useful for comparison, while real values or measurement solutions can vary. The recorded range is 100,000 K to 10,000,000 K.

A representative one-million-kelvin thermal surface scale for a young neutron star. Surface temperature falls as the remnant cools and depends on age, magnetic field, atmosphere and observing model.

The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Neutron star surface dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
1,000,000 K100,000 K to 10,000,000 Krepresentative

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Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

Read the measurement and artwork methodology →

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