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Motion and speed

Moon orbital speed around Earth

Moon orbital speed around Earth is the average velocity at which the Moon travels along its orbit around our planet.

Also known as: Moon orbital velocity

How big is it?

3,679 km/h · mean orbital speed

Also 2,286 mph

Mean orbital speed · approximate
Typical recorded range: 3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/h.

Scale illustration of the Moon’s orbital speed, showing the recorded mean orbital speed.
Recorded mean orbital speed: 3,679 km/h.

A little perspective

Moon orbital speed around Earth vs Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird: speed comparison

The Moon’s orbital speed is about 1.04 times the cruise speed of the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird.

Scale

DISTANCE IN ONE SECOND

Moon orbital speed around Earth

Moon orbital speed around Earth is the average velocity at which the Moon travels along its orbit around our planet.

3,679 km/hMean orbital speed
0

1.022 km in 1 s

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

The Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird is a long-range, high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft developed for the United States Air Force during the Cold War.

3,528 km/hRepresentative cruise speed
0

980 m in 1 s

Each track shows distance covered in the same second. The small illustrations identify the movers; their sizes are schematic.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Moon orbital speed around Earth

Mean orbital speed: 3,679 km/h; approximate; range 3,492 km/h–3,888 km/h.

The Moon’s mean orbital speed around Earth is about 1.022 km/s. Its elliptical orbit makes instantaneous speed vary.

NASA — Moon facts

The marked mean orbital speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

Representative cruise speed: 3,528 km/h; specified; range 3,240 km/h–3,600 km/h.

A rounded SR-71 reference: 32.7 m long, 16.9 m span, about 78 t maximum takeoff mass and roughly 980 m/s at high-speed cruise. Mission profile changes speed and mass.

NASA Armstrong — SR-71 Blackbird

The marked representative cruise speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Use the visual comparison to explore its scale, then check the measurements and sources.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 3,679 km/h

We compare the Moon’s orbital speed. This is an estimate; check the notes for its rounding and uncertainty. The recorded range is 3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/h.

The Moon’s mean orbital speed around Earth is about 1.022 km/s. Its elliptical orbit makes instantaneous speed vary.

The picture identifies the subject; the diagram compares the recorded values. How calibrated comparisons work →

Explore motion and speed →

Recorded properties

Dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
3,679 km/h3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/happroximate

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Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

Read the measurement and artwork methodology →

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