Motion and speed

Moon orbital speed around Earth

Moon orbital speed around Earth is the average velocity at which the Moon travels along its orbit around our planet.

Also known as: Moon orbital velocity

How big is it?

3,679 km/h

Also 2,286 mph

Mean orbital speed · approximate
Typical recorded range: 3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/h.

Scale illustration of Moon orbital speed around Earth, calibrated to its mean orbital speed measurement.
The marked mean orbital speed represents 3,679 km/h.

A little perspective

About the same scale as Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird.

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird: The Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird is a long-range, high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft developed for the United States Air Force during the Cold War.

Equal time
DISTANCE IN ONE SECOND1.022 km in 1 s980 m in 1 s
01
Moon orbital speed around Earth3,679 km/hMean orbital speed
02
Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird3,528 km/hRepresentative cruise speed
Each track shows distance covered in the same second. The small illustrations identify the movers; their sizes are schematic.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Moon orbital speed around Earth

The Moon’s mean orbital speed around Earth is about 1.022 km/s. Its elliptical orbit makes instantaneous speed vary.

NASA — Moon facts

The marked mean orbital speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

A rounded SR-71 reference: 32.7 m long, 16.9 m span, about 78 t maximum takeoff mass and roughly 980 m/s at high-speed cruise. Mission profile changes speed and mass.

NASA Armstrong — SR-71 Blackbird

The marked representative cruise speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 3,679 km/h

For comparison, this page uses mean orbital speed. This is labelled approximate; the central value is useful for comparison, while real values or measurement solutions can vary. The recorded range is 3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/h.

The Moon’s mean orbital speed around Earth is about 1.022 km/s. Its elliptical orbit makes instantaneous speed vary.

The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →

Explore motion and speed →

Recorded properties

Moon orbital speed around Earth dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
3,679 km/h3,492 km/h to 3,888 km/happroximate

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These links use compatible speed records, ordered around the selected value.

Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

Read the measurement and artwork methodology →

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