Planets, moons and space

Pluto

Pluto is a dwarf planet in the Kuiper Belt, composed of rock and ice and orbiting the Sun.

How big is it?

2,377 km across

Mean diameter · approximate

Scale illustration of Pluto, calibrated to its mean diameter measurement.
The marked mean diameter represents 2,377 km.

A little perspective

About the same scale as Triton.

Triton: Triton is a natural satellite of Neptune, with a retrograde orbit and a surface of frozen nitrogen.

True scale
01
Pluto2,377 kmMean diameter
02
Triton2,705 kmMean diameter
Both marked spans share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its proportions; poses and surface detail are illustrative.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Pluto

Mean-radius spherical model for Pluto; actual shape is not perfectly spherical.

NASA JPL — planetary physical parameters

The marked mean diameter is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Triton

Rounded mean-radius model of Triton. The derived area and volume describe a sphere; surface terrain and flattening are omitted.

NASA JPL — Planetary satellite physical parameters

The marked mean diameter is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 2,377 km

For comparison, this page uses mean diameter. This is labelled approximate; the central value is useful for comparison, while real values or measurement solutions can vary.

Mean-radius spherical model for Pluto; actual shape is not perfectly spherical.

The marked horizontal span follows the named feature; transparent margins and unmeasured details do not alter it. How calibrated comparisons work →

Explore planets, moons and space →

Recorded properties

Pluto dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
2,377 kmNot recordedapproximate
1,188 kmNot recordedapproximate
7,466 kmNot recordedderived
17,740,000 km²Not recordedderived
7.029 × 10⁹ km³Not recordedderived
1.303 × 10¹⁹ tNot recordedapproximate
0.62 m/s²Not recordedapproximate
39.48 AUNot recordedrounded orbital anchor
17,060 km/hNot recordedrounded orbital anchor

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Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

Read the measurement and artwork methodology →

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