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Motion and speed

Earth orbiting the Sun

Earth orbiting the Sun is the motion of our planet as it revolves around the Sun along its elliptical path.

How big is it?

107,200 km/h · speed

Also 66,620 mph

Speed · example

Scale illustration of Earth’s orbital speed, showing the recorded speed.
Recorded speed: 107,200 km/h.

A little perspective

Earth orbiting the Sun vs Earth: speed comparison

Earth’s orbital speed is approximately equal to the orbital speed of Earth.

Scale

DISTANCE IN ONE SECOND

Earth orbiting the Sun

Earth orbiting the Sun is the motion of our planet as it revolves around the Sun along its elliptical path.

107,200 km/hSpeed
0

29.78 km in 1 s

Earth

Earth is the rocky planet on which we live and the third planet from the Sun.

107,200 km/hOrbital speed
0

29.78 km in 1 s

Each track shows distance covered in the same second. The small illustrations identify the movers; their sizes are schematic.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Earth orbiting the Sun

Speed: 107,200 km/h; example.

A rounded 29.78 km/s orbital-speed anchor; Earth’s elliptical orbit changes its speed through the year.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Earth

Orbital speed: 107,200 km/h; rounded orbital anchor.

Mean-radius spherical model for Earth; actual shape is not perfectly spherical.

Rounded representative orbital speed, not instantaneous ephemeris data.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked orbital speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Use the visual comparison to explore its scale, then check the measurements and sources.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 107,200 km/h

We compare Earth’s orbital speed. This is an illustrative comparison value, not a claim that every example is the same.

A rounded 29.78 km/s orbital-speed anchor; Earth’s elliptical orbit changes its speed through the year.

The picture identifies the subject; the diagram compares the recorded values. How calibrated comparisons work →

Explore motion and speed →

Recorded properties

Dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
107,200 km/hNot recordedexample

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Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

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