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Living things

African elephant

An African elephant is a large plant-eating mammal recognised by its trunk, tusks and broad ears.

How big is it?

3.3 m at the shoulder

Also 10.83 ft

Shoulder height · representative
Typical recorded range: 3.2 m to 4 m.

Scale illustration of an African elephant, showing the recorded shoulder height.
Recorded shoulder height: 3.3 m.

A little perspective

African elephant vs Human: height comparison

An African elephant is about 1.89 times as tall as a human.

Scale
African elephant

An African elephant is a large plant-eating mammal recognised by its trunk, tusks and broad ears.

3.3 mShoulder height
0 - shared origin
Human

A human is a primate of the species Homo sapiens, distinguished by habitual upright walking, language and complex tool use.

1.75 mHeight
0 - shared origin

Both rulers start at the same zero and share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its original proportions. Horizontal rulers compare the selected spans; vertical brackets also identify height on the artwork.

Measurements, assumptions & sources +

African elephant

Shoulder height: 3.3 m; representative; range 3.2 m–4 m.

An adult male African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana). This specimen is 3.3 m at the shoulder and 5,000 kg; neither is a species average. Female elephants are generally smaller.

University of Michigan — African bush elephant

The marked shoulder height is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Human

Height: 1.75 m; example.

A defined adult standing 1.75 m tall with a mass of 70 kg. This is a consistent comparison specimen, not a global average or health benchmark.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked height is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Use the visual comparison to explore its scale, then check the measurements and sources.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 3.3 m

We compare the shoulder height of an African elephant. This is a representative comparison value; individual specimens or conditions can vary. The recorded range is 3.2 m to 4 m.

An adult male African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana). This specimen is 3.3 m at the shoulder and 5,000 kg; neither is a species average. Female elephants are generally smaller.

The marked vertical span follows the measured feature, not the edges of the image. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
5 t4.5 t to 6.1 trepresentative
3.3 m3.2 m to 4 mrepresentative
6 m5.791 m to 7.315 mrepresentative

Around this scale

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Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

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Curated comparisons

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A closer look

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All stories →
Animals you wouldn’t want to stand besideA shark, crocodile, elephant and giraffe, each beside the same 1.75-metre person.Read the story →

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