Energy

Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy

Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy is the amount of energy released when a deuterium nucleus fuses with a tritium nucleus, producing a neutron and an alpha particle.

Also known as: D-T fusion energy, DT fusion reaction

How big is it?

2.82 × 10⁻¹² J of energy

Released energy per reaction · specified
Typical recorded range: 2.81 × 10⁻¹² J to 2.83 × 10⁻¹² J.

Scale illustration of Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy, calibrated to its released energy per reaction measurement.
The marked released energy per reaction represents 2.82 × 10⁻¹² J.

A little perspective

One-gigaelectronvolt cosmic-ray proton is about 56.8 times larger on this measurement.

One-gigaelectronvolt cosmic-ray proton: A one-gigaelectronvolt cosmic-ray proton is a hydrogen nucleus travelling through space with a kinetic energy of 1 GeV.

Linear measure
ENERGY STORED OR TRANSFERRED2.82 × 10⁻¹² J1.602 × 10⁻¹⁰ J
01
Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy2.82 × 10⁻¹² JReleased energy per reaction
02
One-gigaelectronvolt cosmic-ray proton1.602 × 10⁻¹⁰ JEnergy per proton
Bar length represents energy. Equal energy does not imply the same temperature, power or usefulness.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy

One D–T fusion reaction releases about 17.6 MeV, or 2.82 × 10⁻¹² J, shared mainly by a neutron and an alpha particle. This is per reaction, not reactor output.

IAEA — Deuterium–tritium fusion

The marked released energy per reaction is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

One-gigaelectronvolt cosmic-ray proton

A proton energy of exactly 1 GeV converts to 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁰ J using the exact SI electronvolt conversion. “Cosmic ray” describes the particle context, not an additional energy uncertainty.

NIST — 2022 CODATA fundamental constants

The marked energy per proton is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 2.82 × 10⁻¹² J

For comparison, this page uses released energy per reaction. The record labels this value specified, so the stated convention rather than an inferred average controls the comparison. The recorded range is 2.81 × 10⁻¹² J to 2.83 × 10⁻¹² J.

One D–T fusion reaction releases about 17.6 MeV, or 2.82 × 10⁻¹² J, shared mainly by a neutron and an alpha particle. This is per reaction, not reactor output.

The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Deuterium–tritium fusion reaction energy dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
2.82 × 10⁻¹² J2.81 × 10⁻¹² J to 2.83 × 10⁻¹² Jspecified

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