Worlds apart

Neptune vs Earth

What are they, and what does the difference actually look like?

Two things. One honest scale.

Meet the pair

What these two things are

Neptune

Neptune is an ice giant planet with a deep blue atmosphere, orbiting the Sun beyond Uranus.

49,240 kmMean diameter

Earth

Earth is the rocky planet on which we live and the third planet from the Sun.

12,740 kmMean diameter

Neptune has about 3.86 times the mean diameter of Earth.

True scale
01
Neptune49,240 kmMean diameter
02
Earth12,740 kmMean diameter
Both marked spans share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its proportions; poses and surface detail are illustrative.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Neptune

Mean-radius spherical model for Neptune; actual shape is not perfectly spherical. Gravity refers to a conventional atmospheric level, not solid ground.

NASA JPL — planetary physical parameters

The marked mean diameter is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Earth

Mean-radius spherical model for Earth; actual shape is not perfectly spherical.

NASA JPL — planetary physical parameters

The marked mean diameter is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Measurement details

Why these numbers?

The visual compares mean diameter with mean diameter. The records below preserve each value’s basis and caveats.

Neptune

49,240 km

Mean diameter · approximate

Mean-radius spherical model for Neptune; actual shape is not perfectly spherical. Gravity refers to a conventional atmospheric level, not solid ground.

Earth

12,740 km

Mean diameter · approximate

Mean-radius spherical model for Earth; actual shape is not perfectly spherical.

Comparing
Mean diameter ↔ Mean diameter
Relative size
Neptune is larger on this measurement by a factor of about 3.86. Neptune's selected measurement is approximately 286% greater than Earth's.

How to read the visual

The labelled spans and stored measurements determine the scale; unmeasured illustration details do not.

  • Neptune is labelled approximate; treat the displayed value as a comparison anchor rather than false precision.
  • Earth is labelled approximate; treat the displayed value as a comparison anchor rather than false precision.

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