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Bacterium vs Cell: length comparison

The diameter of a cell is about 5 times the length of a bacterium. Selected basis: an example for Bacterium; an example for Cell; approximate values.

Bacterium
Length
Cell
Diameter
Scale
Bacterium
2 µmLength
0 - shared origin
Cell
10 µmDiameter
0 - shared origin

Both rulers start at the same zero and share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its original proportions.

In perspective5 times
Measurements, assumptions & sources

Bacterium

2 µm - Length; example.

A bacterium is a single-celled microorganism without a membrane-bound nucleus. Different bacterial species have very different forms and sizes.

A 2 µm long illustrative bacterium. Species and growth conditions vary.

Defined examples — our methodology

Cell

10 µm - Diameter; example.

A cell is the basic structural unit of living organisms. Cells vary enormously in shape, function and size.

A 10 µm diameter teaching example, not a universal cell size.

Defined examples — our methodology

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Bacterium vs Cell