Vehicles and transport

Penny-farthing cycle

A penny-farthing cycle is a type of early bicycle with a large front wheel and a much smaller rear wheel.

Also known as: ordinary bicycle, high wheeler

How big is it?

1.55 m long

Also 5.085 ft

Defined overall length · defined specimen
Typical recorded range: 1.4 m to 1.7 m.

Scale illustration of Penny-farthing cycle, calibrated to its defined overall length measurement.
The marked defined overall length represents 1.55 m.

A little perspective

About the same scale as Brain coral colony.

Brain coral colony: A brain coral colony is a living mound-shaped formation of coral polyps that secrete a grooved, dome-like calcium carbonate skeleton.

True scale
01
Penny-farthing cycle1.55 mDefined overall length
02
Brain coral colony1.5 mDefined colony diameter
Both marked spans share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its proportions; poses and surface detail are illustrative.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Penny-farthing cycle

A defined penny-farthing 1.55 m long and 1.50 m high with a 14 kg mass. Historic and modern replica wheel diameters vary.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked defined overall length is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Brain coral colony

A defined massive brain-coral colony 1.5 m across with a 900 kg wet skeletal mass. Species, growth form and cavities vary; the living grooved dome, not attached reef rock, defines the diameter.

Smithsonian Ocean — Corals and coral reefs

The marked defined colony diameter is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 1.55 m

For comparison, this page uses defined overall length. This is labelled defined specimen: an explicit comparison model rather than a claim that every example has the same value. The recorded range is 1.4 m to 1.7 m.

A defined penny-farthing 1.55 m long and 1.50 m high with a 14 kg mass. Historic and modern replica wheel diameters vary.

The marked horizontal span follows the named feature; transparent margins and unmeasured details do not alter it. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Penny-farthing cycle dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
1.55 m1.4 m to 1.7 mdefined specimen
1.5 m1.4 m to 1.6 mdefined specimen
14 kg11 kg to 17 kgdefined specimen

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These links use compatible length records, ordered around the selected value.

Sources and method

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The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.

Read the measurement and artwork methodology →

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