Energy

One tonne TNT equivalent

One tonne of TNT equivalent is a conventional unit of energy, defined as 4.184 gigajoules rather than by the variable yield of a particular explosive sample.

Also known as: tonne of TNT, 1 ton TNT equivalent

How big is it?

4.184 GJ of energy

Defined TNT equivalent energy · definition

Scale illustration of One tonne TNT equivalent, calibrated to its defined tnt equivalent energy measurement.
The marked defined tnt equivalent energy represents 4.184 GJ.

A little perspective

About 4.18 times the energy of Lightning energy model.

Lightning energy model: A lightning energy model represents the total energy released during a single lightning discharge.

Linear measure
ENERGY STORED OR TRANSFERRED4.184 GJ1 GJ
01
One tonne TNT equivalent4.184 GJDefined TNT equivalent energy
Bar length represents energy. Equal energy does not imply the same temperature, power or usefulness.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

One tonne TNT equivalent

One tonne of TNT equivalent is conventionally defined as 4.184 gigajoules. It is an energy unit reference, not a claim that every tonne of real TNT releases exactly this amount.

NIST — SI conversion factors

The marked defined tnt equivalent energy is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Lightning energy model

A deliberately rough 1 GJ discharge model. Real flashes vary by orders of magnitude.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked energy is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 4.184 GJ

For comparison, this page uses defined tnt equivalent energy. The record labels this value definition, so the stated convention rather than an inferred average controls the comparison.

One tonne of TNT equivalent is conventionally defined as 4.184 gigajoules. It is an energy unit reference, not a claim that every tonne of real TNT releases exactly this amount.

The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

One tonne TNT equivalent dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
4.184 GJNot recordeddefinition

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Sources and method

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