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Digital information

IPv4 address

An IPv4 address is a numerical label used to identify a device on a computer network that uses Internet Protocol version 4 for communication.

Also known as: Internet Protocol version 4 address

How big is it?

4 B · binary address size

Binary address size · standard

Scale illustration of an IPv4 address, showing the recorded binary address size.
Recorded binary address size: 4 B.

A little perspective

IPv4 address vs ASCII character: data size comparison

The binary address size of an IPv4 address is about 4 times the data size of an ASCII character.

Scale

BYTES OF DATA

IPv4 address

An IPv4 address is a numerical label used to identify a device on a computer network that uses Internet Protocol version 4 for communication.

4 BBinary address size
0
ASCII character

An ASCII character is a letter, digit, punctuation mark or control code encoded using the American Standard Code for Information Interchange.

1 BData
0
Bar length represents bytes. The physical sizes of devices are schematic; encoding and compression affect file sizes.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

IPv4 address

Binary address size: 4 B; standard.

An IPv4 address contains exactly 32 bits, or four bytes. Text forms such as 192.0.2.1 occupy more storage because they encode punctuation and digits.

RFC 791 — Internet Protocol

The marked binary address size is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

ASCII character

Data: 1 B; example.

One ASCII character stored as one byte. UTF-8 characters can occupy more than one byte.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked data is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 4 B

We compare the binary address size of an IPv4 address. This value follows a stated standard.

An IPv4 address contains exactly 32 bits, or four bytes. Text forms such as 192.0.2.1 occupy more storage because they encode punctuation and digits.

The picture identifies the subject; the diagram compares the recorded values. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
4 BNot recordedstandard

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Sources and method

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