Digital information

Bitcoin block header

A Bitcoin block header is a fixed-format data structure containing summary information about a block in the Bitcoin blockchain.

How big is it?

80 B of data

Serialized header size · specified

Scale illustration of Bitcoin block header, calibrated to its serialized header size measurement.
The marked serialized header size represents 80 B.

A little perspective

About 1.25 times the encoded signature size of Ed25519 digital signature.

Ed25519 digital signature: An Ed25519 digital signature is a cryptographic value used to verify the authenticity and integrity of digital messages or documents.

Linear measure
BYTES OF DATA80 B64 B
01
Bitcoin block header80 BSerialized header size
02
Ed25519 digital signature64 BEncoded signature size
Bar length represents bytes. The physical sizes of devices are schematic; encoding and compression affect file sizes.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +

Bitcoin block header

The serialized Bitcoin block header is defined as 80 bytes. This excludes transactions, network framing and any display encoding.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked serialized header size is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Ed25519 digital signature

An Ed25519 signature is defined as 64 bytes. This counts the signature value only, excluding the message, public key, protocol framing and text encodings such as hexadecimal or Base64.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked encoded signature size is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

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Why this measurement?

Why we use 80 B

For comparison, this page uses serialized header size. The record labels this value specified, so the stated convention rather than an inferred average controls the comparison.

The serialized Bitcoin block header is defined as 80 bytes. This excludes transactions, network framing and any display encoding.

The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →

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Recorded properties

Bitcoin block header dimensions and measurements

PropertySelected valueRecorded rangeBasis
80 BNot recordedspecified

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Sources and method

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