Food refrigerator interior
Food refrigerator interior refers to the air temperature inside a fridge, maintained to keep food safe and slow spoilage.
Also known as: refrigerator temperature, fridge interior temperature
How big is it?
4 °C
Also 39.2 °F
Defined interior temperature · defined reference
Typical recorded range: 0 °C to 5 °C.

A little perspective
Food refrigerator interior is 3.99 K warmer than Water triple point.
Water triple point: The water triple point is the unique temperature and pressure at which water can exist simultaneously as solid, liquid, and vapour in equilibrium.
Measurements, assumptions & sources +
Food refrigerator interior
A defined 4 °C refrigerator-interior reference within food-safety guidance. Real cabinet temperature varies by shelf, loading, door opening, thermostat cycle and instrument placement.
US FDA — Refrigerator and freezer storage
The marked defined interior temperature is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.
Water triple point
The triple point of water is 273.16 K for a specified isotopic composition at its equilibrium pressure. It is distinct from ordinary freezing water at atmospheric pressure.
IAPWS — Fundamental physical constants of water
The marked triple-point temperature is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.
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Why this measurement?
Why we use 4 °C
For comparison, this page uses defined interior temperature. This is labelled defined reference: an explicit comparison model rather than a claim that every example has the same value. The recorded range is 0 °C to 5 °C.
A defined 4 °C refrigerator-interior reference within food-safety guidance. Real cabinet temperature varies by shelf, loading, door opening, thermostat cycle and instrument placement.
The identifying illustration and the numerical comparison remain separate. How calibrated comparisons work →
Recorded properties
Food refrigerator interior dimensions and measurements
| Property | Selected value | Recorded range | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 °C | 0 °C to 5 °C | defined reference |
Around this scale
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These links use compatible temperature records, ordered around the selected value.
Nearest lower value · TemperatureFreezing water0 °CFreezing water is liquid water at the temperature where it begins to turn into ice under normal pressure.
Around the same scale · TemperatureWater triple point0.01 °CThe water triple point is the unique temperature and pressure at which water can exist simultaneously as solid, liquid, and vapour in equilibrium.
Nearest higher value · TemperatureRoom temperature20 °CRoom temperature describes indoor air conditions generally considered comfortable for people and suitable for ordinary activities.Sources and method
Want to check the number?
The source records and measurement method remain available for inspection.
- US FDA — Refrigerator and freezer storageFood refrigerators should be kept at or below 40 °F (4 °C); cabinet temperatures vary spatially and over the thermostat cycle.
There’s always another scale