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Earth–Moon distance vs Earth–Sun distance: length comparison

The Earth–Sun distance is about 389 times the Earth–Moon distance. Selected basis: an average value for Earth–Moon distance; approximate values.

Earth–Moon distance
Distance
Earth–Sun distance
Distance
Scale
Earth–Moon distance
384,400 kmDistance
0 - shared origin

The ring marks the true-scale position of the Earth–Moon distance; it does not show its width. Only the inset is enlarged (×56).

0 - shared origin

Both rulers start at the same zero and share one linear scale. Artwork keeps its original proportions. A ruler represents the selected distance or a measurement not visible in this view.

In perspective389 times
Measurements, assumptions & sources

Earth–Sun distance

1 AU - Distance; definition.

The Earth–Sun distance, or astronomical unit, is the standard measure of separation between Earth and the Sun used in astronomy.

One astronomical unit is exactly 149,597,870,700 m. It is a useful Earth–Sun orbital scale, not the separation at every instant. Light takes about 8 minutes 19 seconds to cross it.

NIST — 2022 CODATA fundamental constants

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Earth–Moon distance vs Earth–Sun distance