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Speed

Just how fast is 20 knots?

Road & rail

20 kn

Scale

DISTANCE IN ONE SECOND

20 knots

The quantity is exact as entered.

37.04 km/hSpeed
0

10.29 m in 1 s

Racing catamaran

A racing catamaran is a high-speed sailing boat with two parallel hulls, designed for competitive sailing.

43.2 km/hDefined fast sailing speed
0

12 m in 1 s

Each track shows distance covered in the same second. The small illustrations identify the movers; their sizes are schematic.

A little perspective

The fast sailing speed of a racing catamaran is about 1.17 times 20 knots.

Measurements, assumptions & sources +

20 knots

Speed: 37.04 km/h; definition.

The quantity is exact as entered. Comparisons use the clearly stated specimen, model or nominal measurement.

NIST — SI conversion factors

Racing catamaran

Defined fast sailing speed: 43.2 km/h; specified; range 7 m/s–64.8 km/h.

A Formula 18 racing catamaran at the class limits of 5.52 m length, 2.60 m width and 180 kg minimum ready-to-sail mass, shown at a defined 12 m/s pace. Crew mass and momentary race speed are excluded.

International Formula 18 — Class rules

The marked defined fast sailing speed is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Measurement details

Why these numbers?

Compare 20 knots with the fast sailing speed of a racing catamaran. The notes below explain how each value was chosen.

20 knots

37.04 km/h

Speed · definition

The quantity is exact as entered. Comparisons use the clearly stated specimen, model or nominal measurement.

Racing catamaran

43.2 km/h

Defined fast sailing speed · specified · range 7 m/s–64.8 km/h

A Formula 18 racing catamaran at the class limits of 5.52 m length, 2.60 m width and 180 kg minimum ready-to-sail mass, shown at a defined 12 m/s pace. Crew mass and momentary race speed are excluded.

Comparing
Speed ↔ Defined fast sailing speed
Relative size
The fast sailing speed of a racing catamaran is about 1.17 times 20 knots. The fast sailing speed of a racing catamaran is approximately 16.6% greater than 20 knots.

How to read the visual

The diagram uses the recorded measurements. Details outside the marked spans do not set the scale.

  • We use 43.2 km/h for the fast sailing speed of a racing catamaran; the recorded range is 7 m/s–64.8 km/h.
  • The recorded ranges overlap, so the ordering can vary even though the central values differ.

Speed is distance per unit time; it does not specify the total distance travelled.

10.289 m/smetres per second
37.04 km/hkilometres per hour
23.016 mphmiles per hour
Mach 0.029997Mach

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