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Data & storage

Just how much data is 1 terabyte?

Archives

1 TB

Scale

BYTES OF DATA

1 terabyte

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000.

1 TBData
0
1 TB drive

A one-terabyte drive is a digital storage device capable of holding large amounts of computer data, such as documents, media and software.

1 TBData
0
Bar length represents bytes. The physical sizes of devices are schematic; encoding and compression affect file sizes.

A little perspective

1 terabyte is approximately equal to the data size of a 1 TB drive.

Measurements, assumptions & sources +

1 terabyte

Data: 1 TB; definition.

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000. KiB, MiB and GiB use powers of 1,024. The content of a file depends on encoding and compression.

NIST — SI conversion factors

1 TB drive

Data: 1 TB; example.

One trillion advertised bytes: approximately 931 GiB. This is not a loss of physical storage.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked data is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Measurement details

Why these numbers?

Compare 1 terabyte with the data size of a 1 TB drive. The notes below explain how each value was chosen.

1 terabyte

1 TB

Data · definition

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000. KiB, MiB and GiB use powers of 1,024. The content of a file depends on encoding and compression.

1 TB drive

1 TB

Data · example

One trillion advertised bytes: approximately 931 GiB. This is not a loss of physical storage.

Comparing
Data ↔ Data
Relative size
1 terabyte is approximately equal to the data size of a 1 TB drive.

How to read the visual

The diagram uses the recorded measurements. Details outside the marked spans do not set the scale.

  • The data size of a 1 TB drive: This is an illustrative comparison value, not a claim that every example is the same.

Data size depends on encoding and compression; decimal GB and binary GiB are different units.

1 × 10¹² Bbytes
1,000 GBgigabytes
931.32 GiBgibibytes

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