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Data & storage

Just how much data is 1 gigabyte?

Devices

1 GB

Scale

BYTES OF DATA

1 gigabyte

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000.

1 GBData
0
One hour of video

A one-hour digital video recording with sound, encoded at a specified bitrate.

3.6 GBData
0
Bar length represents bytes. The physical sizes of devices are schematic; encoding and compression affect file sizes.

A little perspective

The data size of one hour of video is about 3.6 times 1 gigabyte.

Measurements, assumptions & sources +

1 gigabyte

Data: 1 GB; definition.

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000. KiB, MiB and GiB use powers of 1,024. The content of a file depends on encoding and compression.

NIST — SI conversion factors

One hour of video

Data: 3.6 GB; example.

A one-hour video at 8 Mbit/s including all streams in the chosen bitrate; overhead ignored.

Defined examples — our methodology

The marked data is calibrated. Unmeasured illustration details are representative.

Measurement details

Why these numbers?

Compare 1 gigabyte with the data size of one hour of video. The notes below explain how each value was chosen.

1 gigabyte

1 GB

Data · definition

Decimal kB, MB and GB use powers of 1,000. KiB, MiB and GiB use powers of 1,024. The content of a file depends on encoding and compression.

One hour of video

3.6 GB

Data · example

A one-hour video at 8 Mbit/s including all streams in the chosen bitrate; overhead ignored.

Comparing
Data ↔ Data
Relative size
The data size of one hour of video is about 3.6 times 1 gigabyte. The data size of one hour of video is approximately 260% greater than 1 gigabyte.

How to read the visual

The diagram uses the recorded measurements. Details outside the marked spans do not set the scale.

  • The data size of one hour of video: This is an illustrative comparison value, not a claim that every example is the same.

Data size depends on encoding and compression; decimal GB and binary GiB are different units.

1 × 10⁹ Bbytes
0.93132 GiBgibibytes
0.001 TBterabytes

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